Liste verbes anglais: la cuisine
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FRANÇAIS | ANGLAIS |
ajouter | to add |
agrémenter d’une sauce | to flavour with sauce |
allonger une sauce | to thin a sauce |
aplatir | to flatten |
aromatiser | to aromatize, to flavor |
arroser | to water |
arroser d’huile | to drizzle with oil |
assaisonner | to season |
assaisonner (sel, poivre, épices) | to add salt, pepper, spices (to season) |
assouplir | to soften |
badigeonner | to brush |
baisser le feu | to turn down the heat |
battre les blancs d’œufs en neige | to whip (up) the eggwhites |
battre, fouetter (des œufs) | to beat, to whisk (eggs) |
beurrer | to butter |
beurrer un moule | to grease a baking tin with butter |
bouillir/ faire bouillir | to boil |
braiser | to braise |
chauffer | to heat |
ciseler | to chisel |
coller | to paste |
colorer | to colour |
compléter | to complete |
compter | to count |
concasser, écraser | to crush |
confectionner | to prepare, to make |
couper | to cut |
couper (en tranches) / découper/ trancher | to slice |
couper en cubes | to dice, to cube |
couper en deux | to halve |
couvrir, recouvrir | to cover |
cuisiner, faire cuire | to cook |
débarrasser | to get rid of |
débiter | to debit |
décoquiller | to unshell |
décorer | to decorate |
décortiquer | to shell |
découper de la viande | to carve (meat) |
déglacer | to deglaze |
dégorger | to disgorge |
délayer, diluer | to dilute |
démouler | to unmould |
dénoyauter | to pit |
désosser | to debone |
dessaler | to desalinate |
dessécher | to dry out |
détailler | to detail |
détendre | to loosen |
diminuer le feu | to lower the temperature |
disposer | to dispose |
dissoudre | to dissolve |
dresser | to set a plate |
ébarber | to trim |
ébouillanter | to boil, to scald |
écailler | to scale |
écraser, réduire en purée | to mash |
écumer | to skim |
effeuiller | to thin out the leaves |
effiler | to shred |
effilocher | to unravel |
égoutter | to drain |
égoutter | to strain |
égoutter les pâtes | to drain pasta |
émietter | to crumble |
émincer | to cut into thin slices |
émincer | to slice thinly, to chop |
émulsionner | to emulsify |
enfourner | to place in the oven |
entreposer | to store |
envelopper | to wrap up |
épaissir | to thicken |
épépiner | to seed |
éplucher / peler | to peel |
éponger | to sponge |
équeuter | to remove stems |
essorer | to spin |
essuyer la vaisselle | to dry up |
essuyer un liquide | to mop up, to wipe (off) |
essuyer, éponger | to wipe (to clean with a sponge) |
étaler | to spread |
étendre | to expand |
étuver | to steam |
évider | to scoop out |
façonner | to shape |
faire blanchir des légumes | to blanch |
faire brunir des oignons | to brown onions |
faire cuire au feu de bois | to barbecue |
faire cuire au four, gratiner | to bake |
faire des œufs à la coque | to boil eggs |
faire flamber | to flambé |
faire frémir | to bring to a simmer |
faire griller du pain | to toast |
faire griller du poisson | to grill fish |
faire la vaisselle | to do the dishes, to do the washing-up |
faire mijoter | to stew |
faire revenir / faire rissoler/ dorer/ sauter/ poêler | to brown/ to fry lightly |
faire revenir dans l’huile, frire, poêler | to fry |
faire rôtir | to roast |
faire rotir de la viande | to roast meat |
faire sauter des légumes à la poile | to stir-fry vegetables |
farcir, fourrer | to stuff |
fariner | to flour |
fendre | to split |
ficeler | to tie up |
filtrer | to filter |
fondre / faire fondre | to melt |
fouetter | to whip |
frotter | to rub |
garnir | to garnish |
glacer | to frost |
goûter | to taste |
griller, faire griller | to grill |
hacher (de la viande), émincer | to chop, to mince |
huiler | to oil |
incorporer | to incorporate |
infuser | to infuse |
jeter | to throw, to discard |
laver | to wash |
lisser | to smooth |
macérer | to macerate |
malaxer | to knead |
mélanger | to mix |
mélanger | to mix/ to stir |
mettre | to put |
mettre de côté | to discard |
mettre le couvert | to lay the table |
Mijoter, faire mijoter / frémir | to simmer |
monter le feu | to turn up the heat |
moudre, piler, écraser | to grind |
napper, recouvrir | to coat |
nettoyer | to clean up |
nouer | to tie |
ôter | to remove |
ouvrir | to open |
paner | to bread |
paner | to coat with breadcrumbs |
parfumer | to perfume |
partager | to share |
passer | to pass |
peser | to weigh |
pétrir | to knead |
pincer | to pinch |
piquer | to sting |
placer | to place |
plonger | to plunge |
pocher des œufs | to poach eggs |
pocher du poisson | to poach fish |
poivrer | to pepper |
poser | to pose |
poudrer | to powder |
poursuivre | to continue to |
préchauffer le four | to preheat the oven |
prélever | to collect |
prendre | to take |
préparer | to prepare |
préparer le repas | to prepare the meal |
présenter | to present |
presser | to press |
protéger | to protect |
rabattre | to tilt |
racler | to scrape |
rafraîchir | to refresh |
ranger | to tidy |
râper | to grate, to shred |
rassembler | to gather |
réchauffer | to reheat |
réchauffer | to warm up |
recommencer | to restart |
rectifier | to correct |
réduire | to reduce |
refroidir | to cool down |
relever | to raise |
remettre | to hand over |
remplir | to fill in |
remuer | to shake |
remuer, mélanger | to stir |
renverser (un plat) | to spill (a dish) |
répartir | to distribute, to divide |
reposer | to rest |
réserver | to reserve |
rétablir | to restore |
retirer | to remove |
retourner | to flip |
revenir | to return |
rincer | to rinse |
rôtir / torréfier | to roast |
rouler | to roll |
saisir | to grab |
saisir à feu vif | to sear |
saler | to salt |
saupoudrer, parsemer | to sprinkle |
sécher | to dry |
séparer | to separate |
serrer | to tighten |
servir | to serve |
sortir | to get out |
tailler | to prune |
tamiser | to sieve |
tamiser | to sift |
tapisser | to upholster |
tenir au chaud | to keep warm |
tiédir | to warm |
tourner | to turn |
tremper | to dip, to soak |
trier | to sort |
verser | to pour |
verser | to pour |
vider | to empty |
vider (un poisson, un poulet) | to gut (a fish, a chicken) |
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